By the Rivers of Brooklyn by Trudy J. Morgan-Cole is a fascinating and ambitious novel that follows the lives of six women through most of the Twentieth Century as they travel from Newfoundland to Brooklyn and back.
You need to understand — I read this book as a PDF, mostly on the tiny, backlit screen of my iPhone. So if I was to find magic, the book had to overcome huge limitations.
But find magic I did. I was enchanted by the very title of the prologue: “Items Not Found in a Trunk in Anne Parson’s Attic.” I was charmed that the author put the focus on what is not there. Then I met Anne herself, a girl who searches her home for hidden staircases and musty attics, and I was well and truly hooked. Always, always, it’s the people.
From the prologue, Rivers of Brooklyn moves back in time to three women in 1924: Rose, the proverbial black sheep of the Evans family, who cannot wait to move to New York where she can bob her hair, wear short skirts, and smoke cigarettes; Annie, the daughter who stays home, content to care for the aging Evans parents; and Ethel, who moves to New York to be with the Evans boy she’s been dating forever. None of the girls get exactly what they expect.
I did have one tiny gripe about the book. By the third generation, I had trouble keeping the characters straight. Each chapter is from the point of view of one of the women — six in all. Toward the end, I’d turn to a new chapter and think to myself, “Now is Anne Claire’s daughter, or Diane’s? Is she the one descended from the fruit seller?” It was a little confusing.
Then I turned the last page and found a family tree, which cleared everything up. If you hate spoilers, don’t look at it until you reach the third generation (I didn’t confuse the first two). But if you need it, it’s there. And it negates the only criticism I might have made, especially since Morgan-Cole thoughtfully insisted it be in the back of the book, where it won’t be seen unless the reader goes looking for spoilers.
What makes this book so powerful is the characters: all the women are deeply flawed but generally good people, muddling through the best they can, just like the rest of us. They have to make terrible decisions, and then they have to live with the decisions they’ve made.
I remember Morgan-Cole saying once (sorry, I can’t remember the context) that all of her books ultimately deal with redemption. In Rivers of Brooklyn, that theme is especially powerful because some of these characters maybe don’t “deserve” to be redeemed.
Think about that. Take a person who is mostly a good person but who makes a few mistakes (someone like you). Redemption for that person is great, but it’s not startling. Take someone else, someone who is selfish and cruel, who uses people without hesitation, who throws away her own life (and the lives of others) for shallow reasons. Redemption for someone like this really IS “amazing grace,” a true miracle.
Good historical fiction transports the reader to another time and place, and Rivers of Brooklyn does that well too. Morgan-Cole is nothing if not thorough with her research (I suspect she’s a little OCD about it, in fact, and if she weren’t a good friend, I’d say so).
But it’s the history itself I found fascinating here. In her blog, Morgan-Cole says that at one point 75,000 Newfoundlanders lived in Brooklyn (including some of her ancestors). She says,
“They are remembered here, of course — whenever I tell people I’ve written a novel about Newfoundlanders in Brooklyn they tell me stories about an uncle or grandmother or father who went there, maybe died there.
Then she adds a second thought, one that brings my point into crisp relief.
In Brooklyn they have disappeared without a trace, forgotten in that borough of immigrant communities who came and put down roots during the early years of the 20th century.”
It’s astonishing to me that an entire population of people can translocate en masse and then, at some later point, translocate back, leaving barely a trace. And it’s even more astonishing that the twin migrations are remembered elsewhere. I think this phenomenon might be the direct result of something that makes Newfoundland special.
In Rivers of Brooklyn, Morgan-Cole writes, “Heaven is a July day in St. Johns, warm but not sultry.” And yes, she’s talking about Heaven with a capital “H.” It’s not a metaphor.
And yet, perhaps it is.
I blogged two weeks ago on Happy Endings about the last word in a novel, and how it relates to the inner need of the POV character(s). Morgan-Cole commented to say that the last word in Rivers of Brooklyn is “home,” a word that is “perfect in every way.”
And indeed it is. Newfoundland remains “home” to these characters, even the ones who were born and raised in New York and have never been to the island. It remains the place they long for, and ultimately the place where most of them end up.
I’ve never been to Newfoundland, but I’m fascinated by it. It’s one of those places I must go before I die, and I felt this way before I met Morgan-Cole. In fact, I know many people fascinated by the magic of Newfoundland. But I’ve never known exactly what the magic is.
Perhaps it’s as simple as this. Newfoundland has managed to keep its children home, in a heart-sense if not a literal sense. Perhaps what we find enthralling about this mystical place is that it represents home, the kind of home the rest of us have lost in our disposable, mobile society. The kind of place to which we long to return.
And maybe that’s the truest redemption of all, the ultimate grace: to have a place where when you have go there, they have to take you in.
June 18, 2009 at 11:42 am |
Thanks for this wonderful review, Katrina!! You make me blush!
An interesting thing about the 75,000 Newfoundlanders in Brooklyn and their descendants is that many of them DIDN’T come home — certainly in my own family, they mostly moved on to other places in the U.S., particularly as they became more “upwardly mobile” and Brooklyn became a less desirable address in the 1960s and onwards. Such a rich history and it’s been largely forgotten in the place where most of it happened — so I’m hoping to do a little to keep it alive. But, as you rightly point out, the novel is really all about the characters, and these people are what bring the history to life for me. Thanks again!!
June 18, 2009 at 1:16 pm |
Wonderful review of what sounds like a fascinating book. I am particularly intrigued by your comments about “home” and returning “home”. Or longing for “home”.
My sister-in-law grew up in Newfoundland. From her stories, as well as this review, here is my unasked for opinion:
Newfoundland must be much like Southern Maryland and the Eastern Shore of MD. And probably other places totally surrounded by water. You live and die on and in the water. It consumes your life. It IS your life. You either respect it and learn to love it, or you leave. It becomes who you are. And part of that culture feeds their somewhat parochial view of the world.
I wish I could better articulate exactly what I mean, but having lived in So MD, I “get it” about Newfoundland. There is no other place I have lived or traveled (which is most of the US) where this has been so evident to me.
Wonder if Trudy J would agree?
June 20, 2009 at 6:58 am |
That’s very interesting, Gayle. I hadn’t thought about the fact that being surrounded by water would affect the culture, but of course, you’re right.
I hope Trudy comes back to respond. I’d love to hear her comments!
June 18, 2009 at 1:35 pm |
Nice review. I really want to read this story. I’m Canadian and I never met a Newfoundlander I didn’t like. And I love Brooklyn so how can I miss with this book.
June 19, 2009 at 1:53 pm |
Now that sounds like a good book! Chris will literally murder me if I buy another book, I have about 20 or 25 on my to-read shelf. Problem is, not too much fiction
June 20, 2009 at 6:59 am |
Gina, did you comment on the Giveaway? Chris wouldn’t complain if you won the book!
June 20, 2009 at 8:43 am |
OOOO….I’m a sucker for historical fiction. This one sounds great! I too was that girl who searched for hidden staircases and secret passages in any old house I ever set foot in as a girl…..
June 24, 2009 at 5:38 pm |
You and me both, Brook!
June 20, 2009 at 11:17 am |
What I also should have said is that the water surrounding the place… regardless of which place…. isolates and insulates the culture.
June 24, 2009 at 8:23 am |
Well, I didn’t win the book but I want it, want it, want it! My maternal granfather was a Newfoundlander who traded one view of the Atlantic for another when he moved and settled here in Nova Scotia. My husband has been to Newfoundland several times with work and adores the place but until I can get there myself, books like By the Rivers of Brooklyn help tide me over.
Great review, Katrina!
June 24, 2009 at 5:40 pm |
Wanda, that’s pretty convincing. If I was ever going to rig a drawing, I’d be tempted to make sure you win next time! Except … sigh… we’ve already established that I’m psychically incapable of it.
Still, I’m doing an “Any Book I’ve Mentioned” give away next week, so you can ask for it. And summer is usually a little slow, so your odds are very good indeed!
July 1, 2009 at 9:04 pm |
I so want to read this book! It sounds awesome.